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Whoever brought up this subject opened a can of worms. Logging time is probably the most misunderstood thing in aviation. That said, here's my question:

What exactly is the difference between logging solo time vs PIC time. I understand the concept of solo flight, but these definitions from FAR 61.51 seem redundant

(d) Logging of solo flight time. Except for a student pilot performing the duties of pilot in command of an airship requiring more than one pilot flight crewmember, a pilot may log as solo flight time only that flight time when the pilot is the sole occupant of the aircraft.

(e) Logging pilot-in-command flight time. (1) A recreational, private, or commercial pilot may log pilot-in- command time only for that flight time during which that person -- (i) Is the sole manipulator of the controls of an aircraft for which the pilot is rated; (ii) Is the sole occupant of the aircraft; or (iii) Except for a recreational pilot, is acting as pilot in command of an aircraft on which more than one pilot is required under the type certification of the aircraft or the regulations under which the flight is conducted.

Why would they include being the sole occupant of the aircraft under both categories? If you're the sole occupant of the aircraft, it stands to reason you're the PIC. What would be the benefit of logging PIC time if you're the sole occupant of the aircraft? Or can you put both? In other words, if I fly 2.0 hrs solo, can I log 2.0 of PIC time AND 2.0 of solo time for the same 2 hours on the Hobbs meter?

This had to be written by a bureaucrat.

asked Apr 15 '10 at 02:30

Jeff%20Dale's gravatar image

Jeff Dale
45561116

edited Apr 23 '10 at 00:29

wbeard52's gravatar image

wbeard52
206662545


Direct answers to the direct questions:

Why would they include being the sole occupant of the aircraft under both categories? Yes, it was written by a bureaucrat. It's just another category under PIC that makes it easy to define.

What would be the benefit of logging PIC time if you're the sole occupant of the aircraft? Many insurance companies and employers are interested in your PIC time.

Or can you put both? Yes! Just as you can log PIC & night, or PIC & cross-country, or PIC & night and cross-country. It's a non-exclusive category.

In other words, if I fly 2.0 hrs solo, can I log 2.0 of PIC time AND 2.0 of solo time for the same 2 hours on the Hobbs meter? Yes

answered Apr 20 '10 at 15:07

Jim%20C's gravatar image

Jim C
1613

edited Apr 20 '10 at 16:33

Great answer Jim, direct and to the point!

(Apr 20 '10 at 15:46) Patrick Pohler ♦♦ Patrick%20Pohler's gravatar image

You can log PIC time when you meet the definition of PIC Time. This is broken down into four parts. (1) You are the sole occupant of the aircraft (2) You are appropriately rated and are the sole manipulator of the controls (3) You are an authorized instructor (4) You are an ATP acting as Pilot in Command on a flight requiring an ATP rated pilot.

I should mention that there is a difference in logging PIC time and acting as Pilot in Command. In most situations, you can log PIC time without having the responsibility of acting as Pilot in Command.

You can only log solo time when you are the sole occupant of the aircraft.

The two times are quite important as they are both required to be entered into the FAA Pilot application Form 8710-1

answered Apr 21 '10 at 19:41

wbeard52's gravatar image

wbeard52
206662545

Hey Jeff, this took some digging, but apparently before a rule change on Aug. 1997 it was a little unclear if a student pilot could log PIC time before getting their license.

http://flighttraining.aopa.org/student_pilot/solo/faqs/#4

Q: When I solo, can I log the flight time as pilot in command (PIC) time?

A: Yes, you can. Changes to the federal aviation regulations that took effect on August 4, 1997, clarified this point. A person may log PIC time when they are the sole occupant of the aircraft, and this applies to student pilots as well. FAR 61.51(e)(4) says, "A student pilot may log pilot-in-command time when the student pilot (i) Is the sole occupant of the aircraft; (ii) Has a current solo flight endorsement as required under [FAR] 61.87; and (iii) Is undergoing training for a pilot certificate or rating. So be sure to log all of your applicable solo time as PIC time."

This makes solo column is a little superfluous if you're a student pilot, since all of your PIC time will be solo. Although you can log it as both while you're a student and after you've got your private.

I don't really log solo anymore though, since whenever I fly I meet the requirements to log PIC. Although if I was training in a different category or class I might use the solo column again just for organizational sake.

I found a document from the FAA pertaining somewhat to this issue about logging PIC http://www.faa.gov/about/office_org/field_offices/fsdo/sdl/local_more/avsafety_program/media/LOGGING%20PILOT-IN-COMMAND%20TIME.pdf

answered Apr 20 '10 at 14:14

Patrick%20Pohler's gravatar image

Patrick Pohler ♦♦
13371841117

great answers everyone, FAA regs are so open to interpretation that it's always nice to hear how others view them. Often I find that the view I had lasered into my brain is not the only view, or even the correct one.

(Jun 26 '10 at 00:47) Jeff Dale Jeff%20Dale's gravatar image
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Asked: Apr 15 '10 at 02:30

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Last updated: Apr 23 '10 at 00:29

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